Some Touch....: নভেম্বর 2013

মঙ্গলবার, ১২ নভেম্বর, ২০১৩

Observium Installation on Debian

Observium Installation on Debian:

1. Install Prerequisites by below command.
#apt-get install libapache2-mod-php5 php5-cli php5-mysql php5-gd php5-snmp php-pear snmp graphviz php5-mcrypt php5-json subversion mysql-server mysql-client rrdtool fping imagemagick whois mtr-tiny nmap ipmitool python-mysqldb

2. If you want to be able to monitor libvirt virtual machines, install libvirt-bin (beware: this pulls in a whole bunch of dependencies you otherwise probably wouldn't need on your server):

#apt-get install libvirt-bin

3. Create a directory for Observium to live in:

#mkdir -p /opt/observium && cd /opt

4. If you would like to try out Observium using the Community/Open Source Edition, please install using the most recent .tar.gz release.

          Download the latest .tar.gz of Observium and unpack:
       #wget http://www.observium.org/observium-community-latest.tar.gz
    #tar zxvf observium-community-latest.tar.gz

5. Change into the new install directory:

#cd observium

Copy the default configuration file and edit it for your system:

#cp config.php.default config.php

6. Create the MySQL database:

#mysql -u root –p
mysql> CREATE DATABASE observium;
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON observium.* TO 'observium'@'localhost'
       -> IDENTIFIED BY '';

7. Edit config.php. Change the options to reflect your installation. Change the db_user name and password as you provide by previous command.
$config['db_user'] = "observium";

$config['db_pass'] = "hadi123";

8. Setup the MySQL database and insert the default schema:

#php includes/update/update.php

9. Create the directory to store RRDs in:

#mkdir rrd
#chown www-data:www-data rrd

10. Create config file by
#vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/observium.conf
and Add below lines

DocumentRoot /opt/observium/html/
ServerName  observium.domain.com
CustomLog /opt/observium/logs/access_log combined
ErrorLog /opt/observium/logs/error_log

AllowOverride All
Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews

11. Create logs directory for apache
# mkdir /opt/observium/logs
# chown www-data:www-data /opt/observium/logs

12. If OS is Debian > 6.0 and ubuntu > 11.04 then
Remove this line in /etc/snmp/snmp.conf:

mibs :

and add the following line:

mibdirs /opt/observium/mibs

13. Enable mod_rewrite for Observium's cleaner URLs:

#a2enmod rewrite
#apache2ctl restart

14. Add a first user, use level of 10 for admin:

#cd /opt/observium
#./adduser.php   
[Example# ./adduser.php hadi hadi123 10]

15. Add a first device to monitor:

#./add_device.php   v2c

16. Do an initial discovery and polling run to populate the data for the new device:

#./discovery.php -h all
#./poller.php -h all

17. Add cron jobs, create a new file /etc/cron.d/observium with the following contents:

33  */6   * * *   root    /opt/observium/discovery.php -h all >> /dev/null 2>&1
*/5 *     * * *   root    /opt/observium/discovery.php -h new >> /dev/null 2>&1
*/5 *     * * *   root    /opt/observium/poller-wrapper.py 1 >> /dev/null 2>&1

18. You should now be able to see http:///observium

Cacti 0.8.7g Installation on Debian:

Cacti 0.8.7g Installation on Debian:

1. Prerequisites : apache2, php5, php5-common, php5-cgi, php5-cli, mysql-server, php5-mysql, snmp, rrdtool, php5-gd.

2. Apt-get install apache2 php5 php5-common php5-cgi php5-cli snmp rrdtool mysql-server php5-mysql php5-gd cacti.

3. Set mysql root user password, mysql cacti user password and web server used by cacti during installation.

4. Now cacti is ready to be used.

5. http:// address>/cacti/

6. User: admin and password admin. Then change the admin password.

Then add device and create graphs.

Some Touch....

বুধবার, ১৩ নভেম্বর, ২০১৩

Conversion from Timeticks to Days/Hours/Minutes/Seconds:

মঙ্গলবার, ১২ নভেম্বর, ২০১৩

Observium Installation on Debian

Cacti 0.8.7g Installation on Debian: